Every student in a Biology class must understand the worksheet Bio&Synthesis. The Bio&Synthesis worksheet is used to help create macromolecules and molecules that are essential to life. A biological worksheet can be found with an Introduction to Biology.
A molecule is defined as any single or multiple atoms joined together to form a molecule. A simple example of a compound is sugar. Sugar is made of one atom of hydrogen and one atom of oxygen. The sugar molecule is found in almost all foods that are high in sugar, such as candies, sweets, and fruit.
Macromolecules are also used to make other compounds. A molecule can combine with another molecule to form a larger molecule. This is known as conjugation. When macromolecules join up to form larger molecules, they are called polymers.
Polymers can be found in a variety of forms. The most common form is protein. A protein can be folded into a wide variety of shapes. These shapes can be used to make synthetic compounds that are used to form important macromolecules. Polymers polypeptide can be folded into an array of shapes and have many uses.
Macromolecules are comprised of one or more atoms. These atoms can be joined together to form a macro-molecule. A macro-molecule is the smallest form of a molecule. Macro-molecules are used to make macromolecules. Macro-molecules can combine with other macro-molecules to form larger macro-molecules.
Macro-molecules are found in the cells of living organisms. Cells are the organic units within which the body functions. These cells contain enzymes, which digest food and produce energy for the body.
The cell’s main mechanism of producing energy is the generation of small protoplasmic vesicles. These vesicles contain glycogen. Glycogen is a very dense molecule that stores glucose, a form of energy. A group of microtubules, which are a part of the cellular membrane, helps transport energy from the mitochondria, the organelles that burn up the fat.
The most important things found in cells are DNA, RNA, and proteins. DNA is the building block of all life. Proteins are molecules that act as carriers for DNA. Finally, enzymes are molecular machines that break down large molecules to provide the cell with energy.
